Body part vocabulary is essential in German — for describing symptoms to a doctor, talking about injuries and everyday conversation. Here's a complete list organized by body section with gender-coded cards.
der (masculine)
die (feminine)
das (neuter)
Useful pattern: Compound words containing "-teil" (part) or "-organ" are usually neuter: das Körperteil, das Organ. Words ending in "-ung" (like die Verdauung = digestion) are feminine.
Head & Face
derKopf (Köpfe)
HeaddasGesicht (-er)
FacedasAuge (-n)
EyedieNase (-n)
NosederMund (Münder)
MouthdasOhr (-en)
EardieStirn (-en)
ForeheaddieWange (-n)
CheekdasKinn (-e)
ChindieLippe (-n)
LipderZahn (Zähne)
ToothdieZunge (-n)
TongueTorso
derHals (Hälse)
Neck / ThroatdieSchulter (-n)
ShoulderdieBrust (Brüste)
ChestderBauch (Bäuche)
Stomach / BellyderRücken (-)
BackdieHüfte (-n)
HipArms & Hands
derArm (-e)
ArmderEllenbogen (-)
ElbowdieHand (Hände)
HandderFinger (-)
FingerderDaumen (-)
ThumbdasHandgelenk (-e)
WristLegs & Feet
dasBein (-e)
LegdasKnie (-)
KneederFuß (Füße)
FootdieZehe (-n)
ToedieFerse (-n)
HeelderKnöchel (-)
AnkleInternal Organs
dasHerz (-en)
HeartdieLunge (-n)
LungdieLeber (-n)
LiverdieNiere (-n)
KidneyderMagen (Mägen)
StomachdasGehirn (-e)
BrainAt the Doctor: Essential Phrases
Mir tut der Kopf weh.
My head hurts. / I have a headache.
Ich habe Bauchschmerzen.
I have stomach pain.
Ich habe Halsschmerzen.
I have a sore throat.
Wo tut es weh?
Where does it hurt? (doctor asking)
Ich brauche einen Termin beim Arzt.
I need a doctor's appointment.
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